4 0 obj [49] In the event, no phase 2 funding from the US government was forthcoming after August 2020 when ULA Vulcan and SpaceX were selected by the Air Force. 13 0 obj QUk{vv7m-C4W>!z~>X#Nz---1GjN. [14] The USAF moved 7 launches from Delta IV to Atlas V.[15] To end litigation and competition for a limited market, both companies agreed to form the United Launch Alliance (ULA) joint venture. An Atlas V XYZ will have a 4.2-or-5.4-meter (14 or 18ft) diameter payload fairing, Y solid rocket boosters (0-5), and Z RL-10's on the Centaur upper stage (1-2). EELV SIS Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Standard Interface Specification, 2011 (not cleared for public circulation) LSP-REQ-317.01B Launch Services Program (LSP) Program Level Dispenser and CubeSat Requirements Document MIL-STD-1540C Military Standard Test Requirements for Launch, Upper-Stage, and Space Vehicles /TT4 11 0 R >> >> To do so, ULA has had to maintain sufficient cost accounting systems within the company. 0000000776 00000 n
NASA Mission Specific ESPA SIS 4 LSP-REQ-317.01B Launch Services Program Program Level Dispenser and CubeSat As the Air Force's spacelift modernization program, EELV was designed to increase reliability and reduce launch costs by at least 25 percent over heritage Atlas, Delta and Titan space launch systems. .3\r_Yq*L_w+]eD]cIIIOAu_)3iB%a+]3='/40CiU@L(sYfLH$%YjgGeQn~5f5wugv5k\Nw]m mHFenQQ`hBBQ-[lllfj"^bO%Y}WwvwXbY^]WVa[q`id2JjG{m>PkAmag_DHGGu;776qoC{P38!9-?|gK9w~B:Wt>^rUg9];}}_~imp}]/}.{^=}^?z8hc' 0000015754 00000 n
[17], Prior to 2012, the USAF was advancing another program, the Reusable Booster System and other follow-on technologies, and up to early 2012 issued contract awards for various aspects of it,[18] before the program was cancelled in October 2012. hb```B ;6hvfa. The Delta IV Medium, Medium-Plus and Heavy configurations are evolved from flight proven Delta II and Delta III systems while incorporating the latest technology into a family of vehicles maximizing the use of common hardware. Feature; Published: 28 November 2017; EELV secondary payload adapter (ESPA) static qualification tests. On September 29, 2015, the Air Force awarded an EELV Launch Capability (ELC) contract to ULA valued at $882 millionthe latest such contract the Air Force has awarded to ULA since ULA became the only source for launches under the EELV program. It uses 457,295 lbs (207,425 kg) of liquid oxygen and 169,008 lbs (76,660 kg) RP-1 rocket fuel propellants. [7A\SwBOK/X/_Q>QG[ `Aaac#*Z;8cq>[&IIMST`kh&45YYF9=X_,,S-,Y)YXmk]c}jc-v};]N"&1=xtv(}'{'IY)
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ULA is expected to handle 60 percent of the launches while SpaceX will handle 40 percent of the launches over the five-year period. 0000017011 00000 n
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Unlike earlier efforts to develop a new generation of space launch vehicles from a "clean sheet of paper," the EELV concept intended to capitalize on proven hardware found in the then current generation of DELTA II, ATLAS II/CENTAUR, and TITAN IV vehicles. 2612 2784 0 obj
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For example, in order to meet its projected reductions in life cycle costs, the EELV needed to capture at least 15 percent of the commercial market. /TT2 9 0 R /TT6 13 0 R /TT10 17 0 R /TT4 11 0 R >> >> 0000006582 00000 n
[25][26] The USAF certified the Falcon 9 in May 2015,[27] and in 2016 SpaceX won a contract under the EELV program to launch a GPS Block III satellite payload to MEO. endstream 18 0 obj Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Rideshare User's Guide . for GPS III Launch Services . ]p2c*lR-fHqmh"? WQ(_l+OKP($p Aa-7!@2y #%)#(F'00B[;y7/0F"4N( $&`,8aK/>z0?{3
The Governments objectives were to develop Payload Category A, B, and C launch system prototypes, through shared investment with industry partners that will lead to EELV certified launch systems capable of providing launch services for all EELV-class National Security Space (NSS) missions. The Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) system is being developed by the United States Air Force (USAF) and its prime contractors to meet the nations need for expend-able launch vehicles through the . 0000058657 00000 n
The Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Secondary Payload Adapter (ESPA) Secondary Payload Planner's Guide is published by the Space Test Program (STP) Office, Space and Missiles System Center, Kirtland . 0000001712 00000 n
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An official website of the United States government, The Atlas V's inaugural flight was marked by the successful launch of a Hotbird-6 commercial satellite, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. [51], On 12 August 2019, at least three of the four companies submitted their final bids for the launch services competition. The ELC contract, unlike other payments that the Air Force makes to ULA for launch services, subsidizes costs not directly related to the launch-vehicle hardware, including the depreciation of ULAs launch vehicles and infrastructure. 0000001699 00000 n
As of 2017, SpaceX is completing this certification process with its Falcon 9 vehicle to also begin providing launch services for NSS missions. The Atlas V family uses a Russian RD-180 to power the first stage Common Core Booster. [48], Northrop Grumman was awarded US$792 million of phase 1 funding in 2018 for development of OmegA. 0000027829 00000 n
For almost 10 years, the EELV program had only one company capable of providing launches. By 2016 the Air Force was working to introduce competition into the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) program. As of 2019, the first flight has been stated by NGIS to be expected in 2021. [16] Each company has a 50% stake in ULA.
This requirement has been satisfied by the Falcon Heavy test flight in February 2018, Arabsat-6A in April 2019, and the STP-2 launch in June 2019. Reducing the cost of launches and ensuring national access to space were the two main goals of the USAF space launch/EELV program. The EELV program was initiated in 1994 and planned to be a "rolling-downselect" of launch vehicle providers from four to one. 0000005993 00000 n
hs2z\nLA"Sdr%,lt Boeing initially proposed using the RS-25 Space Shuttle main engine. 0000070080 00000 n
The Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) program is managed by the Launch and Range Systems Directorate of the Space and Missile Systems Center (United States Space Command), Los Angeles Air Force Base, Calif. @(l(MW a 67E1efWmh8s`e3XY|t+$8f`~!Af6 Dy3 A new EELV Acquisition Strategy was approved in November 2011 which recognizes only the Atlas V and Delta IV can currently provide reliable launch services to meet NSS requirements but also seeks to take advantage of the growing potential of additional commercial space launch providers. [38] This launcher features a reusable first stage and fairings, which lowers the cost per mission.
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The Falcon Heavy is a heavy-lift rocket developed and produced by SpaceX. . With multiple launch vehicle configurations and launch sites on both coasts of the U.S., EELV has a proven track record of success, demonstrating unprecedented reliability with 106 successful launches since 2002. While the anticipated commercial satellite base never materialized, having two different families of launch vehicles, along with multiple launch sites, contributed significantly to the nation's ability to maintain assured access to space. The Atlas family of launch vehicles has and continues to be a national workhorse, logging nearly 649 total launches (NSS, civil, and commercial) to date. 0000087266 00000 n
The Atlas V family uses a Russian RD-180 to power the first stage Common Core Booster. Vehicles are defined by the number of solids and the width of the payload fairing. VwSX$qjDMjdJpIo.|];"P+
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9WTsD. 6;6_.k This could include full development of a new launch system or modifications to an existing launch system, including launch infrastructure. %%EOF
/*@N]\BN\#`"H`~ez18G&,\0Npd}o$euJ qf3y,.$v=mFWU>f(, hs2z\nLA"Sdr%,lt [28], The USAF began the process of competitively selecting the next generation NSSL vehicles in 2018. 0000004649 00000 n
Development includes all efforts leading up to and including EELV certification (and the validation of all NRE work) to meet the full range of EELV mass-to-orbit requirements
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hbbd```b`` d#XD EELV STANDARD INTERFACE SPECIFICATION VERSION 5.0. The EELV was expected handle the bulk of the U.S. government's launch requirements after the year 2000 and was also expected to be used for commercial applications. The ESPAStar platform's 6 payload ports are capable of accommodating combi-nations of hosted or separable (fly-away) payloads. The Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) system is being developed by the United States Air Force (USAF) and its prime contractors to meet the nations need for expend-able launch vehicles through the . 0
This document was developed by the NASA Science Mission Directorate (SMD). hbbd```b`` D:H3YH22H5,)qS =A&]8 I
Up to five Aerojet Rocketdyne Graphite-Epoxy Motor solid rocket boosters can be added to increase vehicle performance, and two diameters of payload fairing are available. ' Zk! $l$T4QOt"y\b)AI&NI$R$)TIj"]&=&!:dGrY@^O$ _%?P(&OJEBN9J@y@yCR
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Announced performance requirements include:[29][30]. ULA has a big factory down in Decatur, Alabama. #ga-ad {display: none;}
As of that time, Vulcan Centaur was on track for a 2021 launch. endobj [46] As of 2019, Blue Origin expected a first launch of New Glenn in 2021. 0000002358 00000 n
5 0 obj SpaceX bid the existing launch vehicles of Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy, while Blue Origin was expected to bid New Glenn, ULA bid Vulcan Centaur, and NGIS's bid status was not reported. [47][48], The contract type for the phase 2 contracts is new for US government launches as it will be a "firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery" type of launch contract. The EELV program is a funded U.S. Air Force acquisition program of record that provides space launch services for national security space (NSS) payloads. << /Length 13 0 R /N 3 /Alternate /DeviceRGB /Filter /FlateDecode >> Senator Richard Shelby is from Alabama. Either a 4m or 5m fairing encapsulates the payload. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [24] The USAF and SpaceX settled the lawsuit in Jan 2015 by opening up more launches to competitive bidding. %PDF-1.3 [10] The initial bids came from four major defense contractors: Lockheed Martin, Boeing, McDonnell Douglas, and Alliant Techsystems. %PDF-1.7
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RFP F04701-97-R-0008 19 June 1998 ii 31-03-2017 19:36:21 ZULU, Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Launch Service Agreements (LSA) Draft Request for Proposal (RFP). %PDF-1.5
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Opportunity which will utilize an Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Secondary Payload Adapter (ESPA) or ESPA Grande. endobj endstream
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Potential savings would be generated through the commercial launch market and shared development by government and commercial customers. 6 0 obj ]$p_>Ox1s?Vm,po%\Y&7r0& Sa`c6yh 2(~Xb)e# La?y`/sY< -RV\]{wTKc}6saI]Y >:GP!~3kT endobj 0000000016 00000 n
stream [12], In 2003, Boeing was found to be in possession of proprietary documents from Lockheed Martin. [21] In April 2014, after the launches were contracted, SpaceX sued the United States Air Force,[22][23] arguing that the RD-180 engines, produced in Russia by the government owned NPO Energomash and used by the Atlas V, violated sanctions against the Russian government. 1. xwTS7" %z ;HQIP&vDF)VdTG"cEb PQDEk 5Yg} PtX4X\XffGD=H.d,P&s"7C$ [11], In October 1998 two initial launch services contracts (known as Buy 1) were awarded. 0000068253 00000 n
The first Heavy vehicle (demo) was launched in December 2004. Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) standard interface specification. Delta IV's inaugural flight was marked by the successful launch of a commercial satellite on a Medium-Plus (4,2) in November 2002. The payload interface at each port has been standardized, allowing for hosted and separable payload inter-changeability, late payload integration, The FY 2016 NDAA recognized that a small number of Russian engines could be needed to ensure a near-term competitive environment. The second stage is powered by the RL-10B engine. [46] On 12 August 2019, ULA submitted Vulcan Centaur for phase 2 of the USAF's launch services competition. A1vjp zN6p\W
pG@ stream 7 0 obj wc/CR6@Vf|N`ObN#C8\'08#9MVk-v^.O@G}&(U! AGR-aH2\p|)+h THE EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH VEHICLE (EELV) STANDARD INTERFACE SPECIFICATION FOR SPACE VEHICLE ACCOMMODATIONS Frank L. Knight. The ESPAStar platform uses a customized EELV Secondary Payload Adapter (ESPA) ring as part of its structure and is capable of being launched aboard any launch vehicle that meets the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) standard interface specification, Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy. 0000461158 00000 n
FV>2 u/_$\BCv< 5]s.,4&yUx~xw-bEDCHGKwFGEGME{EEKX,YFZ ={$vrK It uses 457,295 lbs (207,425 kg) of liquid oxygen and 169,008 lbs (76,660 kg) RP-1 rocket fuel propellants. 0000001979 00000 n
startxref National Security Space Launch ( NSSL) formerly Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) from 1994 to 2019 is a program of the United States Space Force (USSF) intended to assure access to space for United States Department of Defense and other United States government payloads. 1a-,,3o WYLd ,/HHVYNE^IUAQM]OGK\H[W&?'#/+/P3KrxTDl\BJX|jbRdtLQn~qIN^AvZizaFfVCYumUcEkSe}KysM]&On;,Z2}sl
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Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Standard Interface Specification (SIS) Air Force Instruction 10-1202, Space Test Program Management Air Force Instruction 10-1202_AFSPCSUP, Space Test Program Management AFSPCI 13-1213, Launch Scheduling and Forecasting Procedures 1.5.2 Department of Defense Documents 2 0 obj "=pdsy8&$vHl"nt{ N kMw3ZN=z[aJ a-O z%Ay3CFKV'#3Y5QC(P7oG'Nc7z_`A&Bu0Y@#gn:y"f-Q M;]jDA\Iz$zY_af1 6
@R:#\DY%nsf^I! ESPA (Secondary Payload Adapter) on EELV (Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle) configurations a multiple launch system for small satellites used in the STP . %%EOF
120 0 obj Delta IV CBCs and DCSSs are integrated horizontally before being transported to the launchpad. [19], In December 2012, the DoD announced a re-opening of the EELV-class launch vehicle market to competition while authorizing the USAF to proceed with a block buy of "up to" 36 boosters from ULA. Standard payload interfaces were touted as another way to save money and improve efficiency, though success in that area remained to be seen. LV Mechanical Interface: The standard mounting pattern is a repeatable square grid pattern, independent of . One of the Air Forces long-term goals for the EELV program is to have at least two certified launch providers able to compete for the full range of national security launches. The procedure and process for development, control, and maintenance is the same for ICDs and ISs. Delta IV CBCs and DCSSs are integrated horizontally before being transported to the launchpad. The EELV system includes all equipment, facilities, and launch base infrastructure necessary to launch a payload, place it in the required delivery orbit, provide specified environments, provide. Interface Specifications (ISs) are specific types of ICDs that only need approval from one government office or agency. THE EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH VEHICLE (EELV) STANDARD INTERFACE SPECIFICATION FOR SPACE VEHICLE ACCOMMODATIONS Frank L. Knight. Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Phase 1A Competitive Acquisition . -2- 0000006374 00000 n
>6?L`a,Epa_> Blue Origin was awarded $500 million of phase 1 funding for further development of New Glenn as a potential competitor in future contracts. endobj The 4m diameter DCSS was retired with the Delta IV Medium after the 22 August 2019 launch of a GPS-III satellite on a Delta IV M+(4,2) two SRBs, and a 4m diameter DCSS and payload fairing. [5][6], The NSSL program launches the nation's most valuable military satellites; contracts to launch lower value payloads, such as those of the Space Test Program, are awarded using different methodologies.[7]. 0000005030 00000 n
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The strategy invests in new and/or upgraded commercial launch solutions that also meet National Security Space (NSS) requirements. Compliance with Standard Interface Specification (SIS) - Defines the standard interface between the payload and the launch system. Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) standard interface specification. As with the Delta IV, either a 4m or 5m fairing is used to shroud the payload, and vehicles are defined by the number of solids and the size of the payload fairing. 6 0 obj Since 2019 there are four vehicles certified by the Department of Defense to conduct NSSL launches: Atlas V, Delta IV Heavy, Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy. stream 0 3 August 2016. . 0000082556 00000 n
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Of those 106 launches, 57 have been EELV National Security Space launches in support of the Navy, National Reconnaissance Office and the SpaceForce. [3][4], On 1 March 2019, the program name was changed from EELV to National Security Space Launch (NSSL) to better reflect the growing commercial launch market and the changing nature of launch contracts, including the potential for reusable launch vehicles. c0|_}`pz0 cc4D 7\HCj(I?uf eX_0NcRu1wQ9 T'|>H%Z%*.yXSGc 4_GR+[5> (4'XgVZtL aq[aP/}ARI@PAwO8s .i,@Yf6akrCns!Uu* 4?,20-FKDgLuAp4j$hz~ 27 33
<< /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /ColorSpace << /Cs1 7 0 R >> /Font << /TT2 9 0 R Launch performance can be augmented by adding either two or four solid rocket motors. [46] SpaceX received none of this funding to develop their designs, as both the Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy had completed development and were already flying. 0000003910 00000 n
The ESPAStar platform's 6 payload ports are capable of accommodating combi-nations of hosted or separable (fly-away) payloads. These launch system investments include efforts required to complete the transition off non-allied engines and build upon the Air Force's Booster Propulsion Technology Maturation efforts started in early 2015 and the Rocket Propulsion System investments awarded in early 2016. [35], A three-digit (XYZ) naming convention is used for the Atlas V configuration identification. 0000002177 00000 n
The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of the EELV Standard Interface Specification (SIS) and its implications for spacecraft designers. 4 0 obj xwTS7" %z ;HQIP&vDF)VdTG"cEb PQDEk 5Yg} PtX4X\XffGD=H.d,P&s"7C$ stream i`zN$KgyHDis+hj^@BV/C4v3bKAj. EELV was important not only to reducing the launch costs of the Department of Defense, but also to the continued world-wide competitiveness of the US commercial launch industry. The platform is optimized for GEO missions, but is adaptable for LEO and MEO missions. [52][needs update], The US Department of the Air Force announced the results of the approximately US$3.5 billion National Security Space Launch Phase 2 Launch Service Procurement on 7 August 2020. In early 2016 the incumbent contractor, United Launch Alliance (ULA), decided not to compete for the first competitive launch opportunity under Phase 1A of EELV, which provides for the launch of a GPS III satellite. nG +D,@g%ZKh?RgO>52orjm*R2C}H6m5W0_/om>+pZ}. 0000003519 00000 n
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Making space accessible. 97 24 Download PDF. endobj Paper Session I-A - The Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Standard Interface Specification For Space Vehicle Accommodations Cape Canaveral, Florida Presentations and demonstrations on a broad spectrum of technology initiatives related to the development and advancement of spaceport and range technology that reduce operations turnaround . As of 2015 the EELV program was actively pursuing a competitive scenario for launch acquisitions, but the launch industry is currently undergoing numerous changes, and the makeup of the industry in the future is uncertain. ;mnf4fb3/!s}Wz#I/MeFg_$ob$bOR JDs5~7^U.BV*p3]2j,BBR3Pq2,LnVL{gLj}U;g;bqGQY7C85V7y3fi=fp"n0+ddobk The Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) program provides the United States affordable, reliable, and assured access to space with two families of launch vehicles: Atlas V and Delta IV. APL requirements are not addressed in the SIS but their The Northrop Grumman name and logos are registered trademarks of Northrop Grumman. 0000001202 00000 n
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It has been certified for the NSSL program after the STP-2 launch completed on 25 June 2019, as confirmed by the commander of the Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center, Lt. Gen. This document was produced and is maintained by the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Delta IV Medium flew with two or four SRBs on a single Common Booster Core. endobj 4.0,`
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Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Secondary Payload Adapter System Interface Specifications For . 4 The NSSL system includes launch vehicles, launch capability, a standard payload interface, support systems, mission integration (includes mission unique requirements), flight instrumentation and range interfaces . In 1998, when it appeared the growth in the commercial satellite industry would be able to sustain two providers of launch services, the Air Force decided to award contracts to both Boeing and Lockheed Martin for their respective launch capabilities. trailer
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In 2018, a competitive contract award to launch national security spacecraft was conducted between United Launch Alliance (ULA), Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems (NGIS), Blue Origin, and SpaceX. If that was the case, then the Air Force will have developed a new family of launch vehicles that would be primarily used only for national security payloads, resulting in higher overhead costs to DoD, while missing an opportunity to maximize the competitive posture of US industry. 0000003406 00000 n
endstream RFP F04701-97-R-0008 19 June 1998 ii This page intentionally left blank. Blue Origin also filed a pre-award protest of the request for proposal arguing that the requirements were ambiguous. Search 209,668,378 papers from all fields of science . The RSS is offered only onEvolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) LVs certified to launch National Security Space missions; hence, APLs must not violate EELV requirements documented in the EELV Standard Interface Specification (SIS) and/or System Performance Requirement Document (SPRD). El Segundo, California 90245-2808 : DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release. After a two-year solicitation and competition process in 20182020, in August 2020 the USSF selected SpaceX (F9 and FH) and ULA's yet-to-be-certified Vulcan Centaur to supply US military launch requirements in 20222027. In addition to manufacturing the launch vehicles, ULA also maintains space launch complexes at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla, and Vandenberg SpaceForce Base, Calif. Accommodates combinations of hosted (6 max) or separable (12 max) payloads at all mounting ports, 1.6 Mbps downlink, AFSCN-compatible, Type 1 encryption, EELV SIS Rev B compliant Full complement of electrical interfaces. endobj Instead of setting those engines aside for national security launches, ULA rushed to assign them to non-national security launches that are unrestricted in their use of Russian engines. hWn8>(o@N@-l5:l;C8y!e -TPAqPi"`[#=yb#\d8B${t)"1`c]+e2a^H5U`j"q!DqttMo"!e]N>f1/ktOD3G=M/&n y6[)*zN Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) standard interface specification, as well as Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy. [47] Blue Origin is considered likely to continue building and testing New Glenn, in part since they were already privately funding development prior to the Air Force NSSL competition. [37], The main features of the Falcon 9 in its current Block 5 version include two stages, both powered by LOX and RP-1, with nine Merlin 1D engines on the first stage and one Merlin 1D Vacuum engine on the second stage. 0000006428 00000 n
May 2016 : Space and Missile Systems Center . DULLES, Va. Dec. 11, 2017-- Orbital ATK (NYSE: OA), a global leader in aerospace and defense technologies, today announced it has been awarded a contract from the U.S. Air Force Space and Missiles Center (AFSMC) to build LDPE, or the Long Duration Propulsive Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle (EELV) Secondary Payload Adapter (ESPA) space platform. [5] Delta IV Medium was retired in August 2019. 0000101481 00000 n
The US Space Force (USSF) plans 3034 launches during these five fiscal years. The EELV system included launch vehicles, infrastructure, support systems, and interfaces. Photo Credit: U.S. Space Force. endstream
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[53] The awards in August 2020 are a major part of "the transition of the national security launch program to take advantage of commercial innovation and private investments in launch vehicles."[47]. 2762 0 obj
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Abstract. @(l(MW a 67E1efWmh8s`e3XY|t+$8f`~!Af6 Dy3 EELV secondary payload adapter (ESPA) static qualification tests Download PDF. >> [8] Some of the reasons why assured access to space is a priority for the United States are stated in National Presidential Directive Number 40, which reads: Access to space through U.S. space transportation capabilities is essential to: The United States, therefore, must maintain robust, responsive, and resilient U.S. space transportation capabilities to assure access to space. The contractor was standardizing payload interfaces, launch pads, and infrastructure so that all configurations of each contractor's EELV family can be launched from the same pad and payloads can be interchanged between vehicles in the same class (i.e., medium, intermediate, or heavy). As of 2019, these launch vehicles were the primary methods for launching U.S. military satellites, along with the Falcon 9 developed by SpaceX. ( (ZY
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The ESPAStar platform leverages the available mass margin from any EELV launch to provide an affordable path to space for payloads. The USAF and United States Space Force (USSF) plan to use the next generation NSSL launch vehicles until at least 2030.[31]. [12] Boeing was awarded a contract for 19 out of the 28 launches; Lockheed Martin was awarded a contract for the other 9. The payload interface at each port has been standardized, allowing for hosted and separable payload interchangeability, late payload integration and manifest changes. 1320 The goal was the creation of a cost-efficient and reliable family (or families) of "right size" spacelifters based on standardized fairings, liquid core vehicles, upper stages, and solid rockets. That includes five engines that ULA currently has in its possession, which are not limited by the sanctions, since they were fully paid for prior to the Russian invasion of Crimea. [ /ICCBased 12 0 R ] % < > stream Semantic Scholar #! Ai & NI $ R $ ) TIj '' ] & = & number of solids and the width the! The standard interface SPECIFICATION for space Vehicle ACCOMMODATIONS Frank L. Knight hosted or separable fly-away! & `,8aK/ > z0 % EOF 120 0 obj delta IV Medium was retired in August 2019 California:... Three-Digit ( XYZ ) naming convention is used for the Atlas V family uses a RD-180. 3 /Alternate /DeviceRGB /Filter /FlateDecode > > Senator Richard Shelby is from Alabama 90245-2808: DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT a: for... F ` missions, but is adaptable for LEO and MEO missions and MEO missions, Vulcan Centaur was track... Vehicles, infrastructure, support Systems, and interfaces from Alabama launch infrastructure This page intentionally left blank 00000. At Each port has been stated by NGIS to be seen process for development, control, and is. Systems Center November 2017 ; EELV Secondary payload Adapter ( ESPA ) or Grande. ; , Z2 } sl +7^j [ Xcm,? p._ y\b ) AI & NI R! 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