An example of flashback in The Outsiders is when the author describes how Johnny was beaten. In addition to being bitter, as other educators have noted, the tone of The Outsiders can also be described as frustrated and melancholic. He begins to see their frailties and the difficulties they often face, whereas before meeting Cherry, he viewed them as a homogenous group of privileged, self-serving teens who would harm him and other greasers whenever the opportunity arose. S.E. Students will solve a series of clues based on the novelThe Outsidersby S. E. Hinton in order to crack the master lock and escape the Socs! The Greasers feel like outsiders who live in a world dominated by the Socs, but Ponyboy also feels like an outsider from the Greasers. Hinton resource guides students in analyzing figurative language (simile, metaphor, personification, etc) and imagery within the novel. Now enjoy this Studio C clip that shows the same tone as when Johnny was jumped. The tone of a novel is essentially the way an author expresses their feelings towards the story through the use of words and writing style. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? When Ponyboy introduces the reader to the termgreaserin the fourth paragraph of the book,he is sharing this secret codewith the reader. Personification can be seen in lines such as, "And even as the policemen's guns spit fire into the night" and, "And the ground rushed up to meet me suddenly." One example of why the Greasers and the Socials are different is, the Greasers don't have nice things like the Socials. This product is a Powerpoint presentation only. Answer keys are provided. Nor is he like his brother, Soda, who lives for the moment and plays the role of peacemaker between Ponyboy and Darry. Instead of focusing on detailed descriptions, Ponyboy tends to explain things plainly. The Outsiders by S.E. - Portrayal & Description, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. For example, even without hearing a word from S.E. Students will fill out a chart to identify important symbols and then explain the significance of each symbol or motif that is demonstrated in the story. No one fully understands the motives or feelings of others. The following are some of the most prevalent types and examples of figurative language in The Outsiders: Personification is a type of figurative language in which the writer gives human traits to something that is not human. Create your account. Dont have an account? Answers included. He has few opportunities to rest and process everything that is happening in his life, which is why the mood of the story could be considered restless. The narrator is Ponyboy Curtis, a fourteen year-old Greaser. This indicates that the east and west sides have something in common. One of the guys had rings on all of his fingers. Continue to start your free trial. The novelscolloquial style supports the first-person narration of the storytelling. Explain how S. E. Hinton begins to develop the narrator's point of view in The Outsiders. flashcard sets. Ponyboy tells the story as if he were talking to another teenager. He thinks I'm a pain in the neck. This lesson contains two graphic organizers meant for collaborative learning. They will then consider how these events would be different or told differently if they were to take on a different characters perspective. It ends a bit hopeful, but is never happy. For example, would you rather be a SOC or be a GREASER? An example of flashback in. This represents a savage indictment of a society that writes people off simply because of their background. Why do Cherry and Ponyboy talk about sunsets? The focus of this lesson includes history of the 1960s and topics like culture, style, music, and cars. Ponyboy was currently in a state of delusion and didnt understand how the trial was unfolding. Hinton tells the story of the Greasers, a 1960s gang that hangs out on the streets of Tulsa, Oklahoma. Tolkein (1937) In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit. The way Pony views his brothers, the Greasers, and the Socs comes from his excellent powers of observation. Explains that ponyboy, the narrator and protagonist of the story, is fourteen years old and a greaser. It's clear that Hinton wants the reader to identify with the Greasers and feel that disdain toward the Socs and their money. He is bitter towards the Socs for having material wealth and more opportunities in life. '', Pony writes about his life as a way to reflect on the continual stream of misfortune and tragedy. The main theme of The Outsiders is self-identity vs. group identity. Hinton | Themes, Analysis & Quotes, The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton doesn't shy away from the brutality of the Greaser life. However, as Ponyboy gets to know and understand individual Socs, including Cherry, his attitude and the tone of the book change. How does Ponyboy's character change from the beginning to the end of The Outsiders? A place that she roughly describes as a 'place to be, where nothing happens'. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. He's a straight-A student and an excellent writer. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. This requires students to critically think about character motivations and personality traitsplus, its great fun. Ponyboy's comments and insights let us follow his way of thinking from beginning to end. for a customized plan. The point of view, or the perspective from which a story is told, in The Outsiders serves as a lesson to the reader. The Socs dress in expensive, preppy clothes and wear their hair short. In The Outsiders, a book written by S.E. Ponyboy Curtis, the 14-year-old protagonist, narrates the story through his greenish-grey eyes. At the beginning of the novel,the colloquial stylecan confusethe reader. Included is a graphic organizer that divides important quotes by chapters and requires students to identify the speaker as well as explain the significance/ meaning of each quote. Yet, that friendship evolves into hatred and leads to violence between the two at the rumble. "I need you to look at the chart and tell me if you can see this," the Pokmon eye doctor calmly said as he placed white board filled with white numbers and letters in front of her. Additionally, I have created corresponding practice activities for students to actually use the words independently before being tested on them. Sad :' ( Anxious When Johnny was "jumped", the tone was scared and freaked out!!!! An error occurred trying to load this video. Hinton's tone is focused on the plight of the Greasers and she wants her audience to know each facet of that Greaser life. Examples of personification in the novel are, "And the ground rushed up to meet me suddenly," and "And even as the policeman's gun spit fire into the night." This is a tool used simply to check that students are completing the independent reading, comprehending the basic information, and/or paying attention during class. Of course, he's a Curtis, which means he'd step up for any one of the Greasers in a fight. His intelligence and sensitivity allow him to notice how other characters act and react throughout the story. from Swarthmore College M.B.A. from New York University. :0 The author wanted you to feel the way she did when writing! Figurative language is used in literature as a way to deepen and express emotion beyond the literal meaning of words. "Soda's movie-star kind of handsome" (Hinton 7) "sharp animal teeth" (Hinton 10) "cut him to ribbons" (Hinton 13) "brother is one doll" (Hinton 23) "blood turned icy" (Hinton 56) "a ray of gold. Essay rubrics, prompts, and brainstorming graphic organizers are included for both essay options. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. It affects him as a little more jumpy and worried a lot, less innocent. 2. Hintonemploys slang, dialogue,and repetition to create an informal style that is a realistic representation of how teenagers in1960sOklahoma, specifically the greasers, communicatedwith one another. If your class is reading the novelThe Outsidersby S. E. Hinton,you will want them toanalyze the point of viewin the story, to include: what makes an unreliable narrator and what is biased perspective. For example, Cherry Valance, a Soc girl, and Ponyboy Curtis, the greaser narrator of the novel, bond over their love of literature, pop music, and sunsets, which indicates that personalities can transcend societal conventions. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Students will then write their own sentences using Figurative Language that highlight details from the novelThe Outsiders. A metaphor is a type of figurative language used in literature where the author uses a comparison without using the words "like" or "as". Hinton published the book in 1967 and the story takes place in the same time period. We saw the same sunset.". "Ponyboy. He uses expression to come to terms with these misfortunes, and as a way to connect with those around him. These activities help students determine cause and effect relationships between specific events in the story. SparkNotes PLUS The Outsiders Setting, Time Period & Timeline | Where Does The Outsiders Take Place? He is merely explaining the demographics of his town, with the lower income greasers at odds with the wealthier Socs. 60 lessons Hinton, is a novel about Ponyboy Curtis and his struggles between right and wrong where there is Socs and Greasers and which he believes that he is an outsider. Hinton uses different types of figurative language in The Outsiders such as personification, metaphor, simile, and hyperbole. In the story the mood is a bit rebellious. In this metaphor, Hinton is comparing Ponyboy's innocence and attitude to being "gold. Hinton's tone to be sincere, informal, and serious. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. The mood in Chapter Five of The Outsiders is pensive and sad almost hopeless. Xenophobia specifically relates to a person or group having "outsider" status within a society. Using their literary analysis, students will then write a TDA essay based on one theme of their choice from the novel. Hinton's hometown of Tulsa, Oklahoma. The reader gets to experience the way Ponyboy's perception of his brother, Dally changes as well as Ponyboy's changing feelings toward the Socs. Hinton uses this phrase to show Johnny does not want Ponyboy to turn out negatively due to bad things that have happened to him. But as in real life, difficult experiences bring out the true colors of those around us. Alysia Shinaberry has experience teaching and writing content for 7th-12th grade English Language Arts students for over 4 years. I reckon were wilder, tooGreasers are almost like hoods; we steal things and drive old souped-up cars and hold up gas stations and have a gang fightevery once in a while.Ponyboyis trying to define these different groups in order understand what it is that prevents them from getting along with one another. I feel like its a lifeline. The Greasers are teenagers from the poor East Side. To make accommodations for my students in LS, I have chunked questions, added bigger spacing, bigger fonts, less answer choices, and reduced the number of directions in certain sections. Hinton: Ch.2 | Summary, Characters & Setting, Georgia Milestones - 9th Grade Literature & Composition EOC: Test Prep & Practice, Common Core ELA - Literature Grades 9-10: Standards, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, SAT Subject Test Literature: Practice and Study Guide, College English Composition: Help and Review, 12th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, 10th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, 11th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, AP English Literature: Homework Help Resource, AP English Literature: Homeschool Curriculum, Holt McDougal Literature Grade 9 Common Core Edition: Online Textbook Help, Create an account to start this course today. Your email address will not be published. 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